This day in the markets: Oct. 1, 1907
“Currency is in short supply due to reckless over-speculation, and the stock markets have been weak all year. Suddenly, the public panics and begins a run on banks across the nation. In New York, thousands converge on the Knickerbocker Trust Co, which is forced to close its doors within two days. President Roosevelt asks his archenemy J.P. Morgan, to come out of retirement and deal with the crisis. Morgan and his friends import $100 million of gold from Europe to shore up the currency, and the panic is averted. The quick fix, however, does nothing to offset the Depression of 1907, which follows soon after.”